Near the end of the active fighting around Olznitz, Germany I was temporarily
attached to 3rd Battalion HQ's. Of the 347th infantry regiment as a radio
operator. We ended up the war stationed in Tannensbergsthal, near the
border with Czechoslovakia. I recall operating radios from a location,
in a tower, near the middle of town. In this town we accepted the surrender
of probably more than a 1,000 German officers and soldiers. The officers
had an entourage of vehicles and many women followers. We separated the
men from the women along a natural ridge, and path, that ran through the
center of a valley in the center of town (a winter resort town). It was
interesting at night, while on guard duty, to try and keep the men separated
from the women followers. I remember that near this location we had piled
up hundreds of captured weapons, mainly rifles. The pistols were generally
considered as trophies. Any wine found, say hidden in haystacks, was also
considered as needing to be liberated. While in Tannensbergsthal I decided
to retrieve one of the Mausers (the German service rifle, equivalent to
our M1) to bring home. It required cutting the stock in half and then
carrying this weight in my duffel bag the rest of our time in Europe.
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Major Withers
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This end of the war experience was the setting for my relationship with
Maj. Withers, the commander of the 3rd battalion. At one point I was assigned
as his radio operator as we reconnoitered the surrounding area for possible
enemy resistance. I sat in the back of the jeep with the radio. As we
traversed up a long hill we were fired on from the surrounding woods.
We all jumped out and I recall holding on to the mike. Maj. Withers then
ordered a 90 mm anti-tank gun to come forward and fire a few rounds into
the surrounding forest. It worked, the Germans, in this case just kids,
came out with their hands on their heads. This turned out to be our last
day of conflict. I should also mention another incidence were I was again
Maj. Withers radio operator. Earlier, near the end of the war, we were
passing some tanks that were moving too slowly down the road. We tried
to raise the tank crews on the radio but with no luck, so Maj Withers
had us ride up to the tank's side while he kindly chewed them out.
As a further comment on the major he seemed to be very interested in
horses. I recall one day, when we were assembled some where in a field
in Germany, the Major came by with a horse pulling a carriage with a "fringe
on top". Needles to say, we the troops, all yelled something like 48,
49, 50 some !!!!. At that time we also heard that he planned to make use
of one of the forty and eight train cars to transport his horse and carriage
to the coast. Talking with John McAuliffe (M-347th), at our 50th reunion,
he also recalled that Major Withers came riding bye on a horse. Someone
else at the meeting mentioned that Maj. Withers tried to get his horse
shipped to the states, maybe he did? I want to thank Major Withers for
ending the war for me and I expect that he contributed in many areas to
the success of our regiment.
Maj, Withers was such an interesting character that other stories about
him are important. One story I gleaned from the GAN (41/2), by Paul Hinds
(B-347th), was his observation of the Maj. coming to the front in a tank
to observe the battlefield situation. At that time he was the 1st Battalion's
exec. Officer. Another incident comes from the "History of the 347th Regiment"
where Maj. Withers crossed the Mosel in a weasel, during the conflict,
to establish communications with the forward companies.
Any other stories about Major Withers would be greatly appreciated.
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Private Meadows and the author
examine a 57mm
anti-tank gun during training at Ft. Jackson, SC
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