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Nickname:
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The Golden Acorn Division |
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Motto:
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Stalwart and Strong |
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The 87th Infantry Division fought in General George S. Patton's
Third U.S. Army during World War II. After months of training, first
at Camp McCain, Mississippi, then at Fort Jackson, South Carolina,
the division shipped overseas on the Queen Elizabeth. They first
entered combat in France's Alsace-Lorraine, and after extremely
bloody fighting, crossed the German border in the Saar, capturing
the towns of Walsheim and Medelsheim.
Caught up in the Third Army's historic counterattack in the Battle
of the Bulge, the 87th Division raced off into Belgium - attacking
the German Panzer Lehr Division near Bastogne at the towns of Pironpre,
Moircy, Bonnerue, and Tillet. At Tillet S/Sgt. Curtis Shoup earned
the Medal of Honor, posthumously, and Lt. Glenn Doman the Distinguished
Service Cross.
Soon after breaching the Siegfried Line in the Eifel Mountains,
the division crossed the Moselle River and captured Koblenz. Then
the Rhine River crossing near Boppard and the dash across Germany
which took them to Plauen, near the Czech border.
The 87th Division returned to the States in July 1945 expecting
to be called upon to play a role in the defeat of the Japanese,
but the sudden termination of the war in the Pacific while the division
was reassembling at Fort Benning changed the future of the 87th.
The division was inactivated 21 September 1945.
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